Columbia Financial, Inc. (CLBK) vs NBT Bancorp Inc. (NBTB)
A side-by-side comparison of Columbia Financial, Inc. and NBT Bancorp Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of October 6, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.
Total return — CLBK vs NBTB
growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 8yCLBK vs NBTB: by the numbers
- •NBTB is the larger company ($2.65B vs $2.51B market cap).
- •NBTB trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (12.47 vs 43.06 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
- •NBTB converts more revenue to profit (22.65% vs 11.53% net margin).
- •NBTB grew revenue faster over the past five years (14.08% vs 9.43% CAGR).
- •NBTB pays the higher dividend yield (2.95% vs 0.44%).
Metrics side by side
Valuation
| Metric | CLBK | NBTB |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | 43.06 | 12.47 |
| Forward P/E | 40.22 | 12.19 |
| PEG ratio | N/A | 1.77 |
| P/S ratio | 4.97 | 2.80 |
| P/B ratio | 2.09 | 1.36 |
Profitability
| Metric | CLBK | NBTB |
|---|---|---|
| Operating margin | 11.80% | 29.34% |
| Net margin | 11.53% | 22.65% |
| ROE | 4.86% | 11.02% |
Columbia Financial, Inc.: Gross margin is not shown for a lender or insurer: its revenue is interest, premiums and fees rather than the sale of goods, so there is no cost of goods sold to measure it against.
NBT Bancorp Inc.: Gross margin is not shown for a lender or insurer: its revenue is interest, premiums and fees rather than the sale of goods, so there is no cost of goods sold to measure it against.
Dividends
| Metric | CLBK | NBTB |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield | 0.44% | 2.95% |
| Payout ratio | 19.20% | 37.01% |
Growth (annualized)
| Metric | CLBK | NBTB |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue CAGR (5Y) | 9.43% | 14.08% |
| EPS CAGR (5Y) | -0.39% | 6.92% |
| Total return CAGR (5Y) | 5.66% | 10.28% |
Frequently asked
- Which has the lower trailing P/E, CLBK or NBTB?
- NBTB has the lower trailing P/E: CLBK trades at 43.06 and NBTB at 12.47. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
- Which has grown faster, CLBK or NBTB?
- Over the past five years, NBTB grew revenue faster — CLBK at a 9.43% CAGR versus NBTB at 14.08%.
- Does CLBK or NBTB pay a bigger dividend?
- CLBK yields 0.44% and NBTB yields 2.95% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
- Is CLBK or NBTB more profitable?
- NBTB runs the higher net margin — CLBK at 11.53% versus NBTB at 22.65%.
- How have CLBK and NBTB total returns compared?
- Over the past 5 years, CLBK delivered 5.66% and NBTB delivered 10.28% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.
Go deeper
Dig into the metrics
Columbia Financial & NBT Bancorp appear in these rankings
Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified October 6, 2026.