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Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) FCF Payout Ratio: 36.29%

Is Microsoft Corporation’s FCF payout ratio high or low?

Microsoft Corporation's FCF payout ratio of 36.29% is 16% above its 5-year average of 31.18%, near the high end of its 5-year range (27.84%–33.63%).

The FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT) is 36.29%. It is above its 12-month average by 15.17% (31.51%).

MSFT FCF Payout Ratio Chart

MSFT FCF Payout Ratio
33.63%+14.41% 1Y
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MSFT Average FCF Payout Ratio Chart

MSFT Current vs Average FCF Payout Ratio Chart

MSFT FCF Payout Ratio Metrics

FCF PAYOUT RATIO

36.29%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG TTM

31.51%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG 3Y

31.04%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG 5Y

31.18%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG 10Y

35.09%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG 15Y

32.04%

FCF PAYOUT RATIO AVG 20Y

40.16%

CURRENT VS TTM AVG

+15.17%

CURRENT VS 3Y AVG

+16.92%

CURRENT VS 5Y AVG

+16.41%

CURRENT VS 10Y AVG

+3.42%

CURRENT VS 15Y AVG

+13.25%

CURRENT VS 20Y AVG

-9.64%

Payout Ratio Comparison

FCF Payout Ratio

36.3%

Earnings Payout Ratio

26.0%

Dividend Yield

0.90%

FCF Yield

2.51%

Annual FCF Payout Ratio History

YearFree Cash FlowDividends PaidFCF Payout Ratio
2025$71.61B$24.08B33.6%
2024$74.07B$21.77B29.4%
2023$59.48B$19.80B33.3%
2022$65.15B$18.14B27.8%
2021$56.12B$16.52B29.4%
2020$45.23B$15.14B33.5%
2019$38.26B$13.81B36.1%
2018$32.25B$12.70B39.4%
2017$31.38B$11.85B37.7%
2016$24.98B$11.01B44.1%
2015$23.72B$9.88B41.7%
2014$27.02B$8.88B32.9%
2013$24.58B$7.46B30.3%
2012$29.32B$6.38B21.8%
2011$24.64B$5.18B21.0%
2010$22.10B$4.58B20.7%
2009$15.92B$4.47B28.1%
2008$18.43B$4.01B21.8%
2007$15.53B$3.81B24.5%
2006$12.83B$3.54B27.6%
2005$15.79B$36.11B228.7%
2004$13.52B$1.73B12.8%
2003$14.91B$857.00M5.7%
2002$13.74B$00.0%
2001$12.32B$00.0%
2000$10.55B$13.00M0.1%
1999$12.55B$28.00M0.2%
1998$7.59B$28.00M0.4%
1997$4.19B$15.00M0.4%
1996$3.23B$00.0%

Formula: FCF Payout Ratio = Dividends Paid / Free Cash Flow × 100

FCF payout and earnings payout:

  • FCF represents operating cash flow after capital expenditures
  • FCF payout compares dividends paid with free cash flow
  • FCF payout above 100% means dividends paid exceeded free cash flow for the period
  • Earnings payout compares dividends paid with net income

Reading the series: Use the chart and table to compare dividend payments with cash generation over time.

Microsoft Corporation FCF Payout Ratio Formula & Definition

FCF Payout Ratio measures what percentage of free cash flow is paid out as dividends. Unlike earnings-based payout, it compares dividends with cash generated after capital expenditures.

Expanded definitions: Investopedia, Wikipedia, Corporate Finance Institute

Microsoft Corporation FCF Payout Ratio FAQ

What is the FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 36.29%.
Is Microsoft Corporation's FCF payout ratio high or low?
Microsoft Corporation's FCF payout ratio of 36.29% is 16% above its 5-year average of 31.18%, near the high end of its 5-year range (27.84%–33.63%).
What is the TTM average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The TTM average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 31.51%.
What is the 3Y average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The 3Y average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 31.04%.
What is the 5Y average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The 5Y average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 31.18%.
What is the 10Y average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The 10Y average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 35.09%.
What is the 15Y average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The 15Y average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 32.04%.
What is the 20Y average FCF payout ratio for Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)?
The 20Y average FCF payout ratio for MSFT stock is 40.16%.

Microsoft Corporation FCF Payout Ratio History

DATEFCF PAYOUT RATIO
2025-06-3033.63%
2024-06-3029.39%
2023-06-3033.29%
2022-06-3027.84%
2021-06-3029.44%
2020-06-3033.46%
2019-06-3036.10%
2018-06-3039.37%
2017-06-3037.75%
2016-06-3044.06%
2015-06-3041.65%
2014-06-3032.86%
2013-06-3030.33%
2012-06-3021.78%
2011-06-3021.02%
2010-06-3020.72%
2009-06-3028.07%
2008-06-3021.79%
2007-06-3024.50%
2006-06-3027.64%
2005-06-30228.66%
2004-06-3012.79%
2003-06-305.75%
2000-06-300.12%
1999-06-300.22%
1998-06-300.37%
1997-06-300.36%

About Microsoft Corporation

Microsoft Corporation is a prominent global technology firm that invents, markets, and provides ongoing assistance for a diverse range of software, digital services, computing devices, and comprehensive solutions. Its operations are organized into three primary divisions: Productivity and Business Processes, Intelligent Cloud, and More Personal Computing. The Productivity and Business Processes segment delivers crucial tools for both enterprises and individual users. This includes the extensive Office suite (comprising Exchange, SharePoint, Microsoft Teams, Office 365 Security and Compliance, Microsoft Viva, and Skype for Business), along with popular consumer offerings like Skype, Outlook.com, OneDrive, and LinkedIn. It also features Dynamics 365, a suite of integrated cloud and on-premises business applications tailored for organizations. The Intelligent Cloud division focuses on sophisticated infrastructure and platform services. Here, Microsoft licenses key products such as SQL Server, Windows Servers, Visual Studio, System Center, and associated Client Access Licenses. It also includes GitHub, a leading platform for developer collaboration and code hosting; Nuance, offering advanced AI solutions for healthcare and businesses; and Azure, its expansive cloud computing platform. This segment further encompasses enterprise support, Microsoft consulting services, and Nuance professional services, assisting clients with the development, deployment, and management of Microsoft's server and desktop technologies, alongside offering product training and certification. Finally, the More Personal Computing segment covers a broad spectrum of consumer and commercial computing experiences. It generates revenue through Windows operating system licensing, including agreements with original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), non-volume licensing, and various Windows Commercial offerings (such as volume licensing and cloud services), as well as patent licensing and Windows Internet of Things (IoT). This division also supplies its own hardware, including Surface devices, PC accessories, and gaming/entertainment consoles. Its Gaming portfolio features Xbox hardware, content, and subscription services, in addition to video games and royalties from third-party titles. Furthermore, it manages search services like Bing and Microsoft's advertising platforms. Microsoft distributes its extensive product line via numerous channels, including original equipment manufacturers, wholesale distributors, and various resellers, complementing direct sales through digital marketplaces, its own online storefronts, and physical retail outlets. The company, established in 1975, maintains its headquarters in Redmond, Washington.

Redmond, WA
228,000 employees
Technology / Software - Infrastructure
Sector
Technology
Industry
Software - Infrastructure
CEO
Satya Nadella