Illinois Tool Works Inc. (ITW) vs Norfolk Southern Corporation (NSC)

A side-by-side comparison of Illinois Tool Works Inc. and Norfolk Southern Corporation across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of September 11, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

Compare

Total returnITW vs NSC

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 10y
ITW +181.9% (+10.9%/yr)NSC +332.4% (+15.8%/yr)NSC compounded faster over this window
100200300400500Start $10020182020202220242026$282$432
ITW NSC

ITW vs NSC: by the numbers

  • ITW is the larger company ($77.15B vs $71.94B market cap).
  • ITW trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (24.31 vs 27.33 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • NSC converts more revenue to profit (21.02% vs 19.39% net margin).
  • NSC grew revenue faster over the past five years (3.58% vs 3.30% CAGR).
  • ITW pays the higher dividend yield (2.43% vs 1.67%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricITWNSC
P/E ratio24.3127.33
Forward P/E23.4624.67
P/S ratio4.685.74
P/B ratio26.664.43
EV / EBITDA18.3816.29
FCF yield3.79%1.23%

Profitability

MetricITWNSC
Gross margin44.16%42.43%
Operating margin26.50%31.63%
Net margin19.39%21.02%
ROE110.37%16.22%
ROIC24.71%7.33%

Dividends

MetricITWNSC
Dividend yield2.43%1.67%
Payout ratio58.39%46.08%

Growth (annualized)

MetricITWNSC
Revenue CAGR (5Y)3.30%3.58%
EPS CAGR (5Y)9.58%10.10%
FCF CAGR (5Y)4.41%8.17%
Total return CAGR (5Y)6.40%7.74%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, ITW or NSC?
ITW has the lower trailing P/E: ITW trades at 24.31 and NSC at 27.33. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, ITW or NSC?
Over the past five years, NSC grew revenue faster — ITW at a 3.30% CAGR versus NSC at 3.58%.
Does ITW or NSC pay a bigger dividend?
ITW yields 2.43% and NSC yields 1.67% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is ITW or NSC more profitable?
NSC runs the higher net margin — ITW at 19.39% versus NSC at 21.02%.
How have ITW and NSC total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, ITW delivered 11.23% and NSC delivered 15.84% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified September 11, 2026.