Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST) vs Merck & Co., Inc. (MRK)

A side-by-side comparison of Costco Wholesale Corporation and Merck & Co., Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of July 28, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

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Different business models: COST is classified in Consumer Defensive; MRK is classified in Healthcare. Margin, capital intensity, and valuation differences should be interpreted in that sector context.

Total returnCOST vs MRK

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 30y
COST +11175.1%MRK +990.2%COST compounded faster
Log scale — wide-divergence pair
101001k10k100kStart $100200120062011201620212026$11,275$1,090
COST MRK

COST vs MRK: by the numbers

  • COST is the larger company ($428.66B vs $325.61B market cap).
  • MRK trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (36.83 vs 47.87 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • MRK converts more revenue to profit (13.62% vs 3.01% net margin).
  • COST grew revenue faster over the past five years (9.48% vs 8.60% CAGR).
  • MRK pays the higher dividend yield (2.57% vs 0.56%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricCOSTMRK
P/E ratio47.8736.83
Forward P/E46.3347.09
P/S ratio1.444.93
P/B ratio12.627.05
PEG ratio5.231.81
EV / EBITDA29.8915.16
FCF yield2.08%4.37%

Profitability

MetricCOSTMRK
Gross margin12.88%75.91%
Operating margin3.82%36.17%
Net margin3.01%13.62%
ROE26.38%19.48%
ROIC19.44%18.27%

Dividends

MetricCOSTMRK
Dividend yield0.56%2.57%
Payout ratio29.44%46.03%

Growth (annualized)

MetricCOSTMRK
Revenue CAGR (5Y)9.48%8.60%
EPS CAGR (5Y)15.04%21.21%
FCF CAGR (5Y)4.95%15.69%
Total return CAGR (5Y)18.31%14.44%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, COST or MRK?
MRK has the lower trailing P/E: COST trades at 47.87 and MRK at 36.83. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, COST or MRK?
Over the past five years, COST grew revenue faster — COST at a 9.48% CAGR versus MRK at 8.60%.
Does COST or MRK pay a bigger dividend?
COST yields 0.56% and MRK yields 2.57% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is COST or MRK more profitable?
MRK runs the higher net margin — COST at 3.01% versus MRK at 13.62%.
How have COST and MRK total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, COST delivered 20.06% and MRK delivered 12.27% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified July 28, 2026.