Caterpillar Inc. (CAT) vs NVIDIA Corporation (NVDA)

A side-by-side comparison of Caterpillar Inc. and NVIDIA Corporation across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of September 10, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

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Different business models: CAT is classified in Industrials; NVDA is classified in Technology. Margin, capital intensity, and valuation differences should be interpreted in that sector context.

Total returnCAT vs NVDA

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 10y
CAT +1096.8% (+28.2%/yr)NVDA +14538.6% (+64.6%/yr)NVDA compounded faster over this window
Log scale — wide-divergence pair
101001k10k100kStart $10020182020202220242026$1,197$14,639
CAT NVDA

CAT vs NVDA: by the numbers

  • NVDA is the larger company ($5.29T vs $377.06B market cap).
  • NVDA trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (27.60 vs 35.21 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • NVDA converts more revenue to profit (63.66% vs 14.50% net margin).
  • NVDA grew revenue faster over the past five years (69.34% vs 10.24% CAGR).
  • CAT pays the higher dividend yield (0.77% vs 0.13%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricCATNVDA
P/E ratio35.2127.60
Forward P/E30.0423.59
P/S ratio5.0517.45
P/B ratio19.4423.09
EV / EBITDA26.8626.35
FCF yield2.39%2.40%

Profitability

MetricCATNVDA
Gross margin33.87%74.67%
Operating margin17.52%65.21%
Net margin14.50%63.66%
ROE55.85%84.23%
ROIC13.30%59.61%

Dividends

MetricCATNVDA
Dividend yield0.77%0.13%
Payout ratio26.49%3.54%

Growth (annualized)

MetricCATNVDA
Revenue CAGR (5Y)10.24%69.34%
EPS CAGR (5Y)27.96%94.31%
FCF CAGR (5Y)9.80%82.12%
Total return CAGR (5Y)33.75%57.72%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, CAT or NVDA?
NVDA has the lower trailing P/E: CAT trades at 35.21 and NVDA at 27.60. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, CAT or NVDA?
Over the past five years, NVDA grew revenue faster — CAT at a 10.24% CAGR versus NVDA at 69.34%.
Does CAT or NVDA pay a bigger dividend?
CAT yields 0.77% and NVDA yields 0.13% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is CAT or NVDA more profitable?
NVDA runs the higher net margin — CAT at 14.50% versus NVDA at 63.66%.
How have CAT and NVDA total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, CAT delivered 28.63% and NVDA delivered 64.96% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified September 10, 2026.