AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) vs Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)

A side-by-side comparison of AstraZeneca PLC and Novo Nordisk A/S across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of July 31, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

Compare

Total returnAZN vs NVO

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 30y
AZN +2029.9%NVO +10806.6%NVO compounded faster
Log scale — wide-divergence pair
1001k10k100kStart $100200120062011201620212026$2,130$10,907
AZN NVO

AZN vs NVO: by the numbers

  • NVO is the larger company ($209.19B vs $131.47B market cap).
  • NVO trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (11.01 vs 12.77 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • NVO converts more revenue to profit (37.14% vs 17.19% net margin).
  • NVO grew revenue faster over the past five years (20.73% vs 16.99% CAGR).
  • NVO pays the higher dividend yield (3.83% vs 1.89%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricAZNNVO
P/E ratio12.7711.01
Forward P/E16.55N/A
P/S ratio2.194.09
P/B ratio2.806.69
PEG ratio0.298.16
EV / EBITDA7.898.62
FCF yield6.09%2.31%

Profitability

MetricAZNNVO
Gross margin81.68%81.83%
Operating margin23.69%45.21%
Net margin17.19%37.14%
ROE21.95%60.74%
ROIC13.03%29.53%

Dividends

MetricAZNNVO
Dividend yield1.89%3.83%
Payout ratio24.24%49.80%

Growth (annualized)

MetricAZNNVO
Revenue CAGR (5Y)16.99%20.73%
EPS CAGR (5Y)22.02%19.59%
FCF CAGR (5Y)15.68%-5.86%
Total return CAGR (5Y)10.60%2.46%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, AZN or NVO?
NVO has the lower trailing P/E: AZN trades at 12.77 and NVO at 11.01. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, AZN or NVO?
Over the past five years, NVO grew revenue faster — AZN at a 16.99% CAGR versus NVO at 20.73%.
Does AZN or NVO pay a bigger dividend?
AZN yields 1.89% and NVO yields 3.83% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is AZN or NVO more profitable?
NVO runs the higher net margin — AZN at 17.19% versus NVO at 37.14%.
How have AZN and NVO total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, AZN delivered 13.02% and NVO delivered 7.59% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified July 31, 2026.