AstraZeneca PLC (AZN) vs Novo Nordisk A/S (NVO)

A side-by-side comparison of AstraZeneca PLC and Novo Nordisk A/S across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of September 13, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

Compare

Total returnAZN vs NVO

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 10y
AZN +229.2% (+12.7%/yr)NVO +135.8% (+9.0%/yr)AZN compounded faster over this window
200400600Start $10020182020202220242026$329$236
AZN NVO

AZN vs NVO: by the numbers

  • AZN is the larger company ($251.01B vs $188.86B market cap).
  • NVO trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (10.48 vs 24.30 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • NVO converts more revenue to profit (35.33% vs 17.02% net margin).
  • NVO grew revenue faster over the past five years (19.76% vs 15.76% CAGR).
  • NVO pays the higher dividend yield (4.17% vs 2.02%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricAZNNVO
P/E ratio24.3010.48
Forward P/E15.80N/A
P/S ratio4.093.70
P/B ratio5.005.60
EV / EBITDA13.697.76
FCF yield3.48%3.94%

Profitability

MetricAZNNVO
Gross margin81.88%80.64%
Operating margin22.77%43.10%
Net margin17.02%35.33%
ROE20.79%53.50%
ROIC12.83%30.21%

Dividends

MetricAZNNVO
Dividend yield2.02%4.17%
Payout ratio48.50%44.27%

Growth (annualized)

MetricAZNNVO
Revenue CAGR (5Y)15.76%19.76%
EPS CAGR (5Y)22.02%19.59%
FCF CAGR (5Y)14.53%-1.45%
Total return CAGR (5Y)9.52%-0.65%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, AZN or NVO?
NVO has the lower trailing P/E: AZN trades at 24.30 and NVO at 10.48. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, AZN or NVO?
Over the past five years, NVO grew revenue faster — AZN at a 15.76% CAGR versus NVO at 19.76%.
Does AZN or NVO pay a bigger dividend?
AZN yields 2.02% and NVO yields 4.17% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is AZN or NVO more profitable?
NVO runs the higher net margin — AZN at 17.02% versus NVO at 35.33%.
How have AZN and NVO total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, AZN delivered 12.88% and NVO delivered 9.46% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified September 13, 2026.