The Southern Company (SO) vs Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL)
A side-by-side comparison of The Southern Company and Xcel Energy Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of August 23, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.
SO
The Southern Company
$88.94UtilitiesAt close: Aug 21, 2026, 4:00 PM ET
XEL
Xcel Energy Inc.
$76.30UtilitiesAt close: Aug 21, 2026, 4:00 PM ET
Total return — SO vs XEL
growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 10ySO +162.6% (+10.1%/yr)XEL +150.5% (+9.6%/yr)SO compounded faster over this window
SO XEL
SO vs XEL: by the numbers
- •SO is the larger company ($102.31B vs $47.66B market cap).
- •XEL trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (20.79 vs 21.48 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
- •SO converts more revenue to profit (15.43% vs 15.28% net margin).
- •SO grew revenue faster over the past five years (6.68% vs 2.79% CAGR).
- •SO pays the higher dividend yield (3.37% vs 3.05%).
Metrics side by side
Valuation
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | 21.48 | 20.79 |
| Forward P/E | 19.38 | 18.54 |
| P/S ratio | 3.36 | 3.27 |
| P/B ratio | 2.56 | 1.99 |
| EV / EBITDA | 13.16 | 14.09 |
| FCF yield | 2.54% | N/A |
Profitability
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 29.81% | 48.84% |
| Operating margin | 24.19% | 20.98% |
| Net margin | 15.43% | 15.28% |
| ROE | 11.77% | 9.28% |
| ROIC | 4.15% | 3.74% |
Dividends
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield | 3.37% | 3.05% |
| Payout ratio | 76.14% | 67.59% |
Growth (annualized)
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue CAGR (5Y) | 6.68% | 2.79% |
| EPS CAGR (5Y) | 5.96% | 4.20% |
| FCF CAGR (5Y) | N/A | -15.80% |
| Total return CAGR (5Y) | 9.64% | 4.84% |
Frequently asked
- Which has the lower trailing P/E, SO or XEL?
- XEL has the lower trailing P/E: SO trades at 21.48 and XEL at 20.79. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
- Which has grown faster, SO or XEL?
- Over the past five years, SO grew revenue faster — SO at a 6.68% CAGR versus XEL at 2.79%.
- Does SO or XEL pay a bigger dividend?
- SO yields 3.37% and XEL yields 3.05% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
- Is SO or XEL more profitable?
- SO runs the higher net margin — SO at 15.43% versus XEL at 15.28%.
- How have SO and XEL total returns compared?
- Over the past 10 years, SO delivered 9.94% and XEL delivered 9.34% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.
Go deeper
Dig into the metrics
Southern P/E ratioXcel Energy P/E ratioSouthern dividend yieldXcel Energy dividend yieldSouthern ROEXcel Energy ROESouthern operating marginXcel Energy operating marginSouthern revenue growthXcel Energy revenue growthSouthern free cash flowXcel Energy free cash flow
Southern & Xcel Energy appear in these rankings
Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified August 23, 2026.