The Southern Company (SO) vs Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL)

SO leads on 12 of 16 compared metrics, though XEL is the cheaper stock.

A side-by-side comparison of The Southern Company and Xcel Energy Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of July 9, 2026. The ● marks the stronger figure on each row (cheaper multiple, higher margin/return).

Compare

Total return — SO vs XEL

growth of $100 · last 30y
SO +576.8%XEL +234.4%SO compounded faster
0200400600Start $100200120062011201620212026$677$334
SO XEL

SO vs XEL: by the numbers

  • SO is the larger company ($107.29B vs $49.33B market cap).
  • XEL trades at the lower earnings multiple (22.75 vs 24.65 P/E).
  • SO converts more revenue to profit (14.46% vs 14.14% net margin).
  • SO grew revenue faster over the past five years (7.25% vs 3.82% CAGR).
  • SO pays the higher dividend yield (3.15% vs 2.98%).

Which is better, SO or XEL?

Metric tally: SO 12 · XEL 4

It depends on what you're optimizing for:

ValueXEL(lower P/E)
GrowthSO(faster 5Y revenue CAGR)
IncomeSO(higher dividend yield)
QualitySO(higher ROIC)

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricSOXEL
P/E ratio24.6522.75
Forward P/E21.0619.36
P/S ratio3.603.37
P/B ratio2.932.09
PEG ratio4.145.42
EV / EBITDA13.7714.81

Profitability

MetricSOXEL
Gross margin29.81%18.91%
Operating margin24.15%19.85%
Net margin14.46%14.14%
ROE11.75%8.78%
ROIC4.36%3.77%

Dividends

MetricSOXEL
Dividend yield3.15%2.98%
Payout ratio77.16%68.90%

Growth (annualized)

MetricSOXEL
Revenue CAGR (5Y)7.25%3.82%
EPS CAGR (5Y)5.96%4.20%
FCF CAGR (5Y)-14.36%-15.80%
Total return CAGR (5Y)13.48%6.70%

Frequently asked

Which is better, SO or XEL?
It depends on your goal. value: XEL (lower P/E); growth: SO (faster 5Y revenue CAGR); income: SO (higher dividend yield); quality: SO (higher ROIC). Across all compared metrics, SO leads 12 to 4.
Is SO or XEL cheaper?
On trailing earnings, XEL is cheaper: SO trades at a 24.65 P/E and XEL at 22.75.
Which has grown faster, SO or XEL?
Over the past five years, SO grew revenue faster — SO at a 7.25% CAGR versus XEL at 3.82%.
Does SO or XEL pay a bigger dividend?
SO yields 3.15% and XEL yields 2.98% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is SO or XEL more profitable?
SO runs the higher net margin — SO at 14.46% versus XEL at 14.14%.
Which has been the better investment, SO or XEL?
Over the past 10-year, SO delivered the higher annualized total return — SO at 10.40% versus XEL at 9.27%. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified July 9, 2026.