The Southern Company (SO) vs Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL)
SO leads on 12 of 16 compared metrics, though XEL is the cheaper stock.
A side-by-side comparison of The Southern Company and Xcel Energy Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of July 9, 2026. The ● marks the stronger figure on each row (cheaper multiple, higher margin/return).
Total return — SO vs XEL
growth of $100 · last 30ySO +576.8%XEL +234.4%SO compounded faster
SO XEL
SO vs XEL: by the numbers
- •SO is the larger company ($107.29B vs $49.33B market cap).
- •XEL trades at the lower earnings multiple (22.75 vs 24.65 P/E).
- •SO converts more revenue to profit (14.46% vs 14.14% net margin).
- •SO grew revenue faster over the past five years (7.25% vs 3.82% CAGR).
- •SO pays the higher dividend yield (3.15% vs 2.98%).
Which is better, SO or XEL?
Metric tally: SO 12 · XEL 4It depends on what you're optimizing for:
ValueXEL(lower P/E)
GrowthSO(faster 5Y revenue CAGR)
IncomeSO(higher dividend yield)
QualitySO(higher ROIC)
Metrics side by side
Valuation
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| P/E ratio | 24.65 | 22.75● |
| Forward P/E | 21.06 | 19.36● |
| P/S ratio | 3.60 | 3.37● |
| P/B ratio | 2.93 | 2.09● |
| PEG ratio | 4.14● | 5.42 |
| EV / EBITDA | 13.77● | 14.81 |
Profitability
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Gross margin | 29.81%● | 18.91% |
| Operating margin | 24.15%● | 19.85% |
| Net margin | 14.46%● | 14.14% |
| ROE | 11.75%● | 8.78% |
| ROIC | 4.36%● | 3.77% |
Dividends
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield | 3.15%● | 2.98% |
| Payout ratio | 77.16% | 68.90% |
Growth (annualized)
| Metric | SO | XEL |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue CAGR (5Y) | 7.25%● | 3.82% |
| EPS CAGR (5Y) | 5.96%● | 4.20% |
| FCF CAGR (5Y) | -14.36%● | -15.80% |
| Total return CAGR (5Y) | 13.48%● | 6.70% |
Frequently asked
- Which is better, SO or XEL?
- It depends on your goal. value: XEL (lower P/E); growth: SO (faster 5Y revenue CAGR); income: SO (higher dividend yield); quality: SO (higher ROIC). Across all compared metrics, SO leads 12 to 4.
- Is SO or XEL cheaper?
- On trailing earnings, XEL is cheaper: SO trades at a 24.65 P/E and XEL at 22.75.
- Which has grown faster, SO or XEL?
- Over the past five years, SO grew revenue faster — SO at a 7.25% CAGR versus XEL at 3.82%.
- Does SO or XEL pay a bigger dividend?
- SO yields 3.15% and XEL yields 2.98% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
- Is SO or XEL more profitable?
- SO runs the higher net margin — SO at 14.46% versus XEL at 14.14%.
- Which has been the better investment, SO or XEL?
- Over the past 10-year, SO delivered the higher annualized total return — SO at 10.40% versus XEL at 9.27%. Past performance doesn't predict future results.
Go deeper
Dig into the metrics
Southern P/E ratioXcel Energy P/E ratioSouthern dividend yieldXcel Energy dividend yieldSouthern ROEXcel Energy ROESouthern operating marginXcel Energy operating marginSouthern revenue growthXcel Energy revenue growthSouthern free cash flowXcel Energy free cash flow
Southern & Xcel Energy appear in these rankings
Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified July 9, 2026.