The Southern Company (SO) vs Xcel Energy Inc. (XEL)

A side-by-side comparison of The Southern Company and Xcel Energy Inc. across valuation, profitability, dividends, and growth — built entirely from reported fundamentals, as of August 23, 2026. Differences are shown without an overall score or investment verdict.

Compare

Total returnSO vs XEL

growth of $100 · dividends reinvested · last 10y
SO +162.6% (+10.1%/yr)XEL +150.5% (+9.6%/yr)SO compounded faster over this window
100150200250300Start $10020182020202220242026$263$250
SO XEL

SO vs XEL: by the numbers

  • SO is the larger company ($102.31B vs $47.66B market cap).
  • XEL trades at the lower trailing earnings multiple (20.79 vs 21.48 P/E), one valuation lens rather than an overall verdict.
  • SO converts more revenue to profit (15.43% vs 15.28% net margin).
  • SO grew revenue faster over the past five years (6.68% vs 2.79% CAGR).
  • SO pays the higher dividend yield (3.37% vs 3.05%).

Metrics side by side

Valuation

MetricSOXEL
P/E ratio21.4820.79
Forward P/E19.3818.54
P/S ratio3.363.27
P/B ratio2.561.99
EV / EBITDA13.1614.09
FCF yield2.54%N/A

Profitability

MetricSOXEL
Gross margin29.81%48.84%
Operating margin24.19%20.98%
Net margin15.43%15.28%
ROE11.77%9.28%
ROIC4.15%3.74%

Dividends

MetricSOXEL
Dividend yield3.37%3.05%
Payout ratio76.14%67.59%

Growth (annualized)

MetricSOXEL
Revenue CAGR (5Y)6.68%2.79%
EPS CAGR (5Y)5.96%4.20%
FCF CAGR (5Y)N/A-15.80%
Total return CAGR (5Y)9.64%4.84%

Frequently asked

Which has the lower trailing P/E, SO or XEL?
XEL has the lower trailing P/E: SO trades at 21.48 and XEL at 20.79. P/E is one valuation measure and does not by itself establish which business is cheaper.
Which has grown faster, SO or XEL?
Over the past five years, SO grew revenue faster — SO at a 6.68% CAGR versus XEL at 2.79%.
Does SO or XEL pay a bigger dividend?
SO yields 3.37% and XEL yields 3.05% based on trailing dividends and the latest price.
Is SO or XEL more profitable?
SO runs the higher net margin — SO at 15.43% versus XEL at 15.28%.
How have SO and XEL total returns compared?
Over the past 10 years, SO delivered 9.94% and XEL delivered 9.34% annualized total return. Past performance doesn't predict future results.

Figures are sourced from reported fundamentals and the latest end-of-day price. This comparison is informational only and is not investment advice. Past performance does not predict future results. See our methodology. Compiled by TGMCharts Research · data verified August 23, 2026.